An Easy Introduction to Orthodontic Treatment
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In the area of dentistry, orthodontics was the first specialty invented. By the same token, this specialty involves the alignment of abnormal orofacial structures like teeth or jaws. While involving some history, the Edward H Angle and Norman W. Kingsley developed this branch of dentistry.
What is The Orthodontic treatment?
The word Orthodontics is a conjunction of two Greek words in which “Orthos” means to correct while “Odontos” means teeth. This treatment is a dynamic approach for Dentofacial misalignment of teeth, Inception, Diagnoses, and Preventions. (1)
Indications for orthodontic treatments:
Not everyone wants these special treatments, only a few reasons are there that indicate the red light for an orthodontic procedure that embraces;
- Excessive Spacing
- Crowding
- Malocclusion
- Overjet (Protrusion)
- Vertical Overbite
- Unusual Eruption of teeth
- Crossbite
- Underbite
- Open Bite Mouth
Types of Orthodontic Procedures
There are four fundamental branches of orthodontics, leveled according to the severity of the treatments;
1. Preventive Orthodontics
Well stated that prevention is better than cure. Likewise, the preventive method is taken before the onset of any malocclusion or any misalignment. This treatment is taken for kids at the age of 7 to ensure the right outward growth of any new teeth.
The early diagnoses have been proven a better idea that will benefit the jaw structure in the future. And prevents further malocclusion that causes any severe mishap. (2)
2. Interceptive Orthodontics
This is the second step of preventive diagnosis in which a practical approach is being taken for the precautionary purpose. The use of different kinds of braces makes sure the better alignment of teeth and the mandibular outlook.
This inceptive procedure reduces the severity of the misalignment at the very initial level. Mostly at the age of 12, the children get their permanent teeth and in this way, it becomes feasible for diagnoses and inception of braces.
3. Corrective Orthodontics
This is the branch that deals with the correct procedures of fully developed malocclusion. It is an advanced procedure that corrects the jaw shape and any teeth special errors that disturbs a person’s basic living.
Although it is costly at the same time, it deals with aesthetic surgeries using the latest technology and methods.
4. Surgical Orthodontics
It is the most advanced type which includes surgical procedures for cleft palate or any congenital defects. Not only this these surgeries also repair broken mandible or maxilla in case of an accident. Though these surgeries are performed by Orthodontics Specialist only, who can guide that the patient needs major or minor surgery.
This highly advanced surgery provides better shape and alignment to the face and overall look. They might be;
- Mandibular Surgeries
- Maxilla Surgeries
- Dentoalveolar surgeries
- Distraction Osteogenesis
- Adjunction Facial Procedures
Conclusion
A face shows the first impression of a person and smile heightens its beauty. Truly, this introduction to the orthodontic procedure given on Smile Central would surely assist in deciding the better options. While making one able to select the right options, but seeking help from Orthodontic Specialists is a must to decide what is the best possible way.
